Visa 186 FAQ: Streams, Conditions, Costs and Processing Times
These are the most common questions about visa 186, answered briefly to give you the big picture quickly. Each question has a more detailed page if you want to go deeper — and, as with all content here, the figures shown come with a status label and source.
How many streams does visa 186 have?
Three: Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) for people holding a work visa such as the 482; Direct Entry (DE) for people lodging straight for permanent residence; and Labour Agreement for businesses with their own labour agreement. Choosing the right stream is the first step that determines your application requirements.
How long do you have to work for the TRT stream?
The current reference point is 2 years in the nominated position, on a 482 visa. This figure is measured by actual work with the nominating employer, not just the time you have held the visa.
What does Direct Entry require?
Two distinctive points: a skills assessment — mandatory for most occupations — and a level of work experience in the occupation, with a reference point of around 3 years.
How much does visa 186 cost?
The main application fee is currently 6,140 AUD for the primary applicant, not including fees for dependants, health checks, translation, or skills assessment fees if you go Direct Entry.
How long does visa 186 take?
Processing time varies by stage and by application — it depends on the stream and how complete your application is, and more complex applications can take considerably longer. To see current figures, check the Department of Home Affairs’ Global visa processing times tool.
Can you apply over 45 years old?
The general reference point is 45 years old at the time of lodgement, but some groups are exempt (for example, high income above the threshold, certain academic categories). If you are close to the age cut-off, you should check carefully which exemption applies.
When should you see a registered migration agent?
When your application has uncertain points — choosing between two streams, near the age cut-off, an occupation that needs a skills assessment, or a past gap in employment. Those situations should be reviewed by a registered migration agent (MARA) rather than guessed at. The content here helps you understand the overall picture and ask the right questions when you go for advice.